docs(esh): record the held DAC decision — forced 10G stays until the weekend cable swap
Operator is keeping the override rather than reverting: he has a replacement cable and will run it at the weekend. Recorded as a held position so a later session does not revert it as an oversight or re-run the diagnosis. Also corrects a claim this runbook made an hour earlier. I wrote that the zero-error 1G link ruled out a marginal cable. It did not — it only proved the cable was clean at 1G. The two-hour soak shows errors climbing monotonically at 10G (200 to 221 rx, ~1 per 23 MB) plus one self-recovering link drop, so the autoneg fallback had a real basis and the fix is the cable, not the config.
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@@ -1,7 +1,22 @@
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# ESH-Media 10G uplink — the DAC that negotiated 1G, and the fix
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Fixed 2026-09-04. The link now runs at 10G by an explicit rate override on the
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UDM side. **Read the pinned-port warning below before touching that port.**
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2026-09-04. The link runs at 10G by an explicit rate override on the UDM side.
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**Read the pinned-port warning below before touching that port.**
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> ## ⚠ CURRENT STATE: forced 10G, KNOWN MARGINAL, held deliberately
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>
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> **Operator decision 2026-09-04: leave the override in place.** He has a
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> replacement cable and will fish it through the garage at the weekend. Do not
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> revert it and do not re-diagnose it — this is a held position, not an
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> oversight.
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>
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> The link is **not clean at 10G**: errors accumulate steadily (200 → 221 rx over
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> 42 min, ~1 per 23 MB, roughly one bad frame in 15,000) and it dropped once, at
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> 10:12, recovering on its own. Nothing rebooted. TCP rides over it; expect
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> retransmits and jitter rather than visible corruption.
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>
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> When the cable is swapped: **remove the override** and let autoneg work. A
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> properly-coded DAC negotiates 10G on its own — that is the whole point.
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link ESH-Media SFP+1 (port 11) <--DAC--> ESH-UDMPM SFP+2 (port 11, eth10)
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cable OEM "SFP-H10GB-CU3M", serial CSC200803000004, 3 m passive twinax
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@@ -83,10 +98,20 @@ The switch end logged ~200 rx / ~196 tx errors **during the renegotiation
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window** and none afterwards. Counters were flat across the following two
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minutes while real traffic flowed, and a longer soak was run to confirm.
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⚠ **This is the number to watch.** A forced rate on a cable the platform did not
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want to run at 10G is exactly the case that can be marginal. Errors climbing
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steadily — rather than a one-off burst at link-up — mean the cable really cannot
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carry 10G cleanly and the override should be reverted and the cable replaced.
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⚠ **This is the number to watch, and it went the wrong way.** A two-hour soak
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showed the errors do **not** plateau: 200 → 221 rx and 196 → 199 tx over 42
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minutes, monotonic, about 1 rx error per 23.2 MB — plus one link drop at 10:12
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that recovered on its own with no device reboot.
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⚠⚠ **So an earlier claim in this runbook's own history was wrong and is
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corrected here: a clean, zero-error link at 1G does NOT rule out a marginal
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cable.** It only proves the cable is clean *at 1G*. Clean at 1G and marginal at
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10G is exactly what a 3 m OEM twinax with unparseable compliance codes turns out
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to be — which means the platform's autoneg fallback was protecting something
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real, not being fussy about vendor coding. For comparison, the TP-Link
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TL-SM5220 on the adjacent UDM port carries 780 GB with 4 errors.
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The fix is the cable, not the configuration.
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## Rollback
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