Homepage sat dead for three days in September while every monitoring tool
reported correctly. Beszel said its host was up -- it was. Uptime Kuma was not
watching it. The dashboard fell into the seam between two working instruments.
Measured before changing anything:
- Beszel: 18 hosts x {Status, CPU, Memory, Disk, Temperature}. Its alerts
table is (system, name, value, min) -- there is NO url column, so it is
structurally incapable of "this endpoint should return 200". Not a config
gap; the data model.
- Uptime Kuma: 6 rows, 2 of them folders. Four real monitors, all firewalls.
- So the two are NOT redundant. They are disjoint, and the service layer
between them was empty.
REBUILT FROM SCRATCH, operator-authorised ("uptime-kuma was never really
used... you can even dump the existing container and config"). Nothing was
migrated, which also skipped the one-way v1->v2 database migration.
- Pinned to 2.5.5. `:latest` is a documented trap now: upstream keeps it on
the 1.x line, so an August 2026 pull produced an image BUILT 2024-12-20
running 1.23.16. Verified by digest -- latest and 1 share one digest while
2/next carry 2.5.5. Pinned exactly, not floating on 2, for the same reason.
- Moved esh-docker-vm -> ana-docker. House placement rule puts cross-site
services beside the Beszel and Dozzle hubs, and esh-docker-vm has wedged
unkillably twice in four months. A monitor also cannot report the failure
of the host it runs on, so it should not share a failure domain with the
host layer.
- Normalised restart: always -> unless-stopped, which the 2026-08-18 README
flagged as worth doing on the next deliberate touch.
- UPTIME_KUMA_DB_TYPE=sqlite in the compose skips 2.x's interactive database
screen, so the stack comes up ready rather than parked on a form.
scripts/kuma is a first-party Socket.IO client, because both obvious paths are
wrong: there is no REST CRUD API in EITHER major version (server/routers/ holds
exactly two files, /metrics + badges + status pages), and the community wrapper
uptime-kuma-api is abandoned -- last release 2023-09-26, ceiling 1.23.1, no 2.x
support ever.
⚠ getMonitorList's callback returns only {ok:true}; the list arrives as a
SEPARATE pushed monitorList event. Reading the ack yields an empty board that
looks authoritative -- which duplicated all 13 rows on the first re-seed
before the bug was found. The client now waits for the push, and carries a
dedupe verb because of it.
13 monitors seeded from monitors.yaml, keyed on name so a re-run updates rather
than forking the board -- proven by re-running it (0 added, 13 updated), not
assumed. Every URL was probed before being written: all 200. A board that ships
red teaches everyone to ignore it.
Verified: 13 rows, no duplicates, all UP with "200 - OK" read from the database
WITH its WAL (a first read of kuma.db alone showed a stale 26 -- the copy
predated the deletes). Homepage renders exactly one Uptime Kuma card.
⚠ NOT YET WIRED: notification delivery. The board detects but tells nobody,
which is the same gap this work exists to close. The beszel-althing bridge
hardcodes a [Beszel] subject prefix and hub footer, so routing Kuma through it
unchanged would mislabel the alerts. Needs a decision before it is generalised.
86 lines
4.2 KiB
YAML
86 lines
4.2 KiB
YAML
# uptime-kuma — the fleet's SERVICE-layer monitor.
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#
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# REBUILT FROM SCRATCH 2026-09-21 (operator-authorised: "uptime-kuma was never
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# really used... you can even dump the existing container and config and start
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# over from scratch"). The previous instance carried four monitors, all of them
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# firewall pings, and 21-month-old code. Nothing was migrated.
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#
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# ⚠️ IMAGE TAG — DO NOT USE `:latest` HERE. Upstream keeps `latest` pointing at
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# the 1.x line, so a pull in August 2026 handed us an image BUILT 2024-12-20
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# (1.23.16). Measured, not assumed: `latest` and `1` resolve to the same
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# digest, while `2`/`next` carry 2.5.5. All development is on 2.x, which has
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# been stable since 2.2.0 (2026-03-05) across twelve releases with zero
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# prereleases. Pinned EXACTLY rather than floating on `2` for the same reason
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# `latest` burned us: a floating tag is a version you did not choose.
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#
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# MOVED esh-docker-vm -> ana-docker in the same rebuild, for two reasons:
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# 1. House placement rule (CLAUDE.md): "Cross-site services (e.g. Beszel hub,
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# Dozzle hub) live on ana-docker and pull from agents on the other hosts."
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# A fleet-wide service monitor is exactly that, and it now sits beside the
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# Beszel hub it complements.
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# 2. esh-docker-vm has wedged unkillably TWICE in four months (2026-06-03 and
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# 2026-09-18, both homepage in D-state). The fleet's service monitor should
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# not live on the least reliable box in the fleet — and a monitor cannot
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# report the failure of the host it runs on. Beszel covers the host layer;
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# this covers the service layer; they should not share a failure domain.
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#
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# THE LANE SPLIT this service exists to fill (measured 2026-09-21):
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# Beszel -> 18 hosts x {Status, CPU, Memory, Disk, Temperature}. Its alerts
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# bind to a SYSTEM with a threshold; there is no URL column, so it
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# is structurally incapable of "this endpoint should return 200".
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# Kuma -> is the service actually serving. This file.
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# Homepage-> DISPLAY ONLY. It polls 38 URLs and alerts nobody; it is a
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# dashboard, never a monitor.
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# The gap between the first two is where homepage sat dead for three days while
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# both tools reported correctly.
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name: uptimekuma
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services:
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uptime-kuma:
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image: louislam/uptime-kuma:2.5.5
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container_name: uptime-kuma
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# Normalised from the adopted-as-run `always` — the 2026-08-18 README said
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# this was "worth normalising on the next deliberate touch", and a rebuild
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# from scratch is that touch. `always` revives a container that was stopped
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# ON PURPOSE, which is the wrong behaviour for a service we may deliberately
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# take down during maintenance.
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restart: unless-stopped
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environment:
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# Skips 2.x's interactive "choose a database" first-run screen.
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# setup-database.js: UPTIME_KUMA_DB_TYPE overrides db-config.json and
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# writes it, so the stack comes up ready for the admin-account step
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# instead of parking on a form. SQLite is right here -- one operator,
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# a few dozen monitors; MariaDB is for the multi-thousand-check case.
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UPTIME_KUMA_DB_TYPE: sqlite
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ports:
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- "3001:3001"
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volumes:
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- uptime-kuma:/app/data
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labels:
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# Monitoring, NOT Apps — this is the group the dashboard's layout reserves
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# for Backrest / Beszel / Dozzle / this.
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- homepage.group=Monitoring
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- homepage.name=Uptime Kuma
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- homepage.icon=mdi-arrow-up-bold-circle
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- homepage.description=Service monitoring (fleet)
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- homepage.href=http://10.250.50.70:3001
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- homepage.siteMonitor=http://10.250.50.70:3001
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# ⚠️ NO `homepage.widget.*` LABELS YET, deliberately. The widget needs a
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# published status-page slug; on a from-scratch install none exists, so
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# the widget would poll a 404 forever. That matters more than usual
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# here: homepage widgets pointed at dead targets are the suspected
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# mechanism behind BOTH of this dashboard's unkillable D-state wedges
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# (see incident_esh_docker_nfs_boot_race, 2026-06-03). Re-add the widget
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# labels only once the status page actually exists.
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networks:
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- tnet
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volumes:
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uptime-kuma: {}
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networks:
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tnet:
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name: traefik-net
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external: true
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