rest-server-ana README now describes the /mnt/backup/restic/repo/
top-level NFS mount and its three per-site subdirs:
ana/ — live data served by this rest-server (per-host repos +
.htpasswd) — what DATA_DIR points at
esh/ — mirror destination for ESH-site backups (pending)
nh3/ — mirror destination for NH3 Synology's tree (pending)
ana-ml2 README gains a proper "Recreating the repo" section with the
correct /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/ana-ml2/ path for wiping the old
repo after a lost passphrase, and two paths for regenerating keys:
- interactive: type a user-generated passphrase at restic's init
prompt, then install it into /etc/restic/password via `cat > file`
+ Ctrl-D (no shell history or transcript exposure)
- scripted: openssl rand -base64 48, passphrase prints once and must
be captured into the password manager immediately
Cross-site replication snippet in rest-server-ana README updated to
use the unified /mnt/backup/restic/repo/{esh,nh3}/ destinations
instead of the earlier restic-mirror-*/ staging paths.
6.6 KiB
rest-server-ana
Anaheim-site restic backup endpoint. Replaces the older restic stack on ana-docker with the same auth model as rest-server-nh3 on the Synology, so every client host uses identical URL shapes against either endpoint.
Server: ana-docker (10.250.50.70)
Port: http://10.250.50.70:8000
Data root: /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ (NFS mount on the host, served by the Debian file server at 10.250.50.50)
Data layout
The NFS export at /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ is partitioned by site into three sibling subdirs:
| Path | Role |
|---|---|
/mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/ |
Live data served by this rest-server. Each Anaheim-side host writes its repo under here (e.g. ana/ana-docker/, ana/ana-ml2/). .htpasswd also lives here. |
/mnt/backup/restic/repo/esh/ |
Destination for mirroring ESH-site backups to Anaheim (cross-site redundancy; not yet wired up). |
/mnt/backup/restic/repo/nh3/ |
Destination for mirroring NH3-site backups (from the Synology rest-server-nh3) into Anaheim. Same — pending. |
The rest-server container is configured with /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana as its data root (see compose's DATA_DIR env), so clients use URLs of the form rest:http://user:pw@10.250.50.70:8000/<host>/ — the <host> path is relative to ana/.
The two mirror dirs (esh/, nh3/) aren't served by restic at all; they're rsync destinations.
Paired with:
rest-server-nh3on the Synology (10.100.50.50:8000, data on Btrfs).- A cross-site rsync job (TBD, on ana-docker) that mirrors each site's data tree to the other so either NAS can fully restore either site's hosts.
What changed from the old restic stack
old restic on ana-docker |
this stack | |
|---|---|---|
--private-repos |
no | yes |
--append-only |
no | yes |
--prometheus |
no | yes |
| healthcheck | no | yes |
.env-driven |
no | yes |
| restart policy | none | unless-stopped |
| image version | floating latest |
${REST_SERVER_VERSION} |
| stack dir on server | /opt/docker/compose/restic/ |
/opt/docker/compose/rest-server-ana/ |
Data path is unchanged (/mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/) so nothing new needs to be allocated on the NAS.
Pre-deploy: clean the data dir and create htpasswd
Since there's nothing in the existing path we want to keep, start fresh so the on-disk layout matches --private-repos:
ssh ana-docker '
# Stop the old stack so port 8000 and the data dir are free
cd /opt/docker/compose/restic
docker compose down
# Wipe the old non-private-repos layout
sudo rm -rf /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/*
sudo rm -rf /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/.htpasswd # if present
# Create the htpasswd file. Use the same passwords here as on the NH3
# Synology so each host has one credential that works at either endpoint.
sudo touch /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/.htpasswd
sudo chmod 600 /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/.htpasswd
'
# Generate htpasswd entries locally (one per host) and append. Using the
# `httpd:2.4-alpine` throwaway container so we do not depend on
# apache2-utils being installed on ana-docker.
for user in ana-docker ana-ml2 nh3-docker esh-docker-vm; do
read -rs -p "password for $user (must match the NH3 Synology): " pw; echo
docker run --rm httpd:2.4-alpine htpasswd -nbB "$user" "$pw" \
| ssh ana-docker 'sudo tee -a /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/.htpasswd >/dev/null'
done
If you run that locally and don't have Docker here, equivalent on the server:
ssh ana-docker "docker run --rm httpd:2.4-alpine htpasswd -nbB <user> '<pw>'" \
| ssh ana-docker 'sudo tee -a /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/.htpasswd >/dev/null'
Deploy
Stage the new stack and push it:
# Stage the stack into the mirror (if not already done via sync-stacks.sh)
mkdir -p stacks-mirror/ana-docker/rest-server-ana
cp stacks/rest-server-ana/compose.yaml stacks/rest-server-ana/.env.example \
stacks-mirror/ana-docker/rest-server-ana/
scripts/deploy-stack.sh ana-docker rest-server-ana
Confirm at the prompt. Then on the server:
ssh ana-docker '
cd /opt/docker/compose/rest-server-ana
cp -n .env.example .env
docker compose config
docker compose up -d
docker compose logs --tail=30
'
Retire the old stack
Once the new one is healthy and the first repo has initialized successfully from a client:
ssh ana-docker '
cd /opt/docker/compose/restic
docker compose down
# Optionally remove the old stack dir (keep it for a release or two
# in case you need to roll back):
# rm -rf /opt/docker/compose/restic
'
Verify
# 401 from the root — service up, auth enforced
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w 'unauth status=%{http_code}\n' \
http://10.250.50.70:8000/
# 200 / 404 from a real user+password — auth valid, --private-repos path OK
curl -sS -o /dev/null -w 'auth status=%{http_code}\n' \
-u ana-docker:<password> http://10.250.50.70:8000/ana-docker/
# Init a repo from a client host (one-time per host)
ssh ana-docker '
export RESTIC_REPOSITORY="rest:http://ana-docker:<rest-pw>@10.250.50.70:8000/ana-docker/"
export RESTIC_PASSWORD="<client-side-encryption-passphrase>"
restic init
'
Prune ceremony
Same as rest-server-nh3 — prune is blocked by --append-only. Two options, pick one per endpoint:
- Temporary flag flip: edit compose, remove
--append-onlyfromOPTIONS,docker compose up -d, runrestic forget --prunefrom origin hosts, put the flag back,docker compose up -d. Quarterly change. - Second endpoint on a different port: stand up a sibling container (e.g. port
8001) against the same data dir without--append-only, reachable only from a trusted host. Everyday backups still hit:8000.
If you go the second-endpoint route, copy this stack to stacks/rest-server-ana-prune/ with REST_PORT=8001 and --append-only removed from the compose.
Off-site replication
Scheduled on ana-docker (to be written). Mirror destinations live in the sibling subdirs described under "Data layout" above:
# Pull NH3's tree into ana-docker's /mnt/backup/restic/repo/nh3/
rsync -avz --delete admin@10.100.50.50:/volume1/Backup/restic/ /mnt/backup/restic/repo/nh3/
# Pull the ESH rest-server's tree into /mnt/backup/restic/repo/esh/
# (once an ESH rest-server is set up — currently ESH hosts write directly
# to this Anaheim rest-server at ana/esh-*)
# Push our tree (ana/) to NH3 for redundancy in the other direction
rsync -avz --delete /mnt/backup/restic/repo/ana/ admin@10.100.50.50:/volume1/Backup/restic-mirror-ana/
Each sync unidirectional, running in the direction its data flows. Prune runs only at the origin so the mirror shrinks correctly.