docs(pfi-pve): NASPool rebuilt as raidz2 — runbook log complete, memory entry
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# 2026-09-06 — pfi-pve NASPool rebuilt as six-wide raidz2 (backplane fault, bays 9/10 dead)
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**What happened.** NASPool (TrueNAS-legacy, 4×mirror on 8 disks) had run two mirrors at
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single-disk redundancy since ~2026-04-23. Root cause by elimination: R750xs backplane — PERC
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PHYs 9 and 10 show no link at all (SAS address zero, no error counters); cables replaced by the
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operator and the PERC replaced 2026-09-05 (serial 3260688 → 29R1754) with no change. Old PERC is
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a spare, not scrap. Drives in bays 9/10 are healthy but invisible.
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**Route taken (operator, 2026-09-05 22:59Z): "Route C hybrid".** Park everything on ospool
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(which holds EVERY guest boot disk and was never touched by an irreversible command), destroy,
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recreate NASPool as raidz2 over the six linked disks, copy back. Bays 9/10 = labelled cold spares
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(pull a failed disk, move a spare into its bay, `zpool replace`). Run on one PSU (PSU1 dead since
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08-26) — accepted because a power cut mid-copy costs a re-run, not data.
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**Result.** 23:04Z quiesce → 01:20Z parked 1.65T (~200 MB/s, zero source read errors — the copy
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doubled as the readability test of the two sole-survivor disks; no pre-scrub) → 01:46Z
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byte-verified → 02:00Z operator GO → 02:01Z destroy + raidz2 create (by-id, ashift=12, lz4,
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recordsize=1M on backupStore/pve-VMStorage) → 03:53Z restored → 04:03Z backup tier up, scrub
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started. Guests on ospool never stopped. NASPool now 21.7T usable, any-two-disk failure tolerance.
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**Prune.** Legacy vzdump `dump/` (2.4T, 249 files, last written 2026-04-22, superseded by PBS-ANA)
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pruned BY OMISSION: only the newest archive per guest (13 keepers, 295G) was copied out; the rest
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died with the old pool. Nothing was `rm`'d.
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**Correction to the prior brief.** It claimed guests' disks lived on NASPool and that Route C
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meant everything down. Wrong: all 10 VM boot zvols + 3 CT rootfs are on ospool; NASPool is the
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backup/bulk tier (PBS-ANA datastore, restic repos, vzdump dir storage). Read `/etc/pve/*.conf`
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before believing a storage-placement claim.
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**Gotchas recorded.** ana-nas exports pin no `fsid=`, so clients hold stale handles after a
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pool rebuild — unmount before, remount after (ana-docker systemd automount; pbs-ana VM reboot).
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`logicalreferenced` differed 289K vs 280K on a dataset whose content was `diff -r` identical —
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compression-property accounting, not data. rsync `--files-from` paths are relative to the
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source arg; a verify pass run from the wrong cwd returned a meaningless "0 diffs" alongside errors
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— read the rc, not the count.
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**Open.** Parked copy `ospool/naspool-evac` (1.65T) stays until the scrub is clean and one
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Backrest + one PBS run succeed, then destroy. `@evac` snapshots to drop then. Backplane swap at
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next colo visit (Dell R750xs 12×3.5" SAS backplane; front-half teardown), then
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`zpool add NASPool spare <bay9> <bay10>`. PSU1 still dead. Runbook:
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`docs/runbooks/pfi-pve-naspool-rebuild.md`. Booth: http://10.100.10.50:8090/b/pfi-pve-naspool-plan/
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