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NetAlertX/docs/SECURITY.md
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2025-06-25 06:40:10 -04:00

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## 🧭 Responsibility Disclaimer
NetAlertX provides powerful tools for network scanning, presence detection, and automation. However, **it is up to you—the deployer—to ensure that your instance is properly secured**.
This includes (but is not limited to):
- Controlling who has access to the UI and API
- Following network and container security best practices
- Running NetAlertX only on networks where you have legal authorization
- Keeping your deployment up to date with the latest patches
> NetAlertX is not responsible for misuse, misconfiguration, or unsecure deployments. Always test and secure your setup before exposing it to the outside world.
# 🔐 Securing Your NetAlertX Instance
NetAlertX is a powerful network scanning and automation framework. With that power comes responsibility. **It is your responsibility to secure your deployment**, especially if you're running it outside a trusted local environment.
---
## ⚠️ TL;DR Key Security Recommendations
-**NEVER expose NetAlertX directly to the internet without protection**
- ✅ Use a **VPN or Tailscale** to access remotely
- ✅ Enable **password protection** for the web UI
- ✅ Harden your container environment (e.g., no unnecessary privileges)
- ✅ Use **firewalls and IP whitelisting**
- ✅ Keep the software **updated**
- ✅ Limit the scope of **plugins and API keys**
---
## 🔗 Access Control with VPN (or Tailscale)
NetAlertX is designed to be run on **private LANs**, not the open internet.
**Recommended**: Use a VPN to access NetAlertX from remote locations.
### ✅ Tailscale (Easy VPN Alternative)
Tailscale sets up a private mesh network between your devices. It's fast to configure and ideal for NetAlertX.
👉 [Get started with Tailscale](https://tailscale.com/)
---
## 🔑 Web UI Password Protection
By default, NetAlertX does **not** require login. Before exposing the UI in any way:
1. Enable password protection:
```ini
SETPWD_enable_password=true
SETPWD_password=your_secure_password
```
2. Passwords are stored as SHA256 hashes
3. Default password (if not changed): 123456 — change it ASAP!
> To disable authenticated login, set `SETPWD_enable_password=false` in `app.conf`
---
## 🔥 Additional Security Measures
- **Firewall / Network Rules**
Restrict UI/API access to trusted IPs only.
- **Limit Docker Capabilities**
Avoid `--privileged`. Use `--cap-add=NET_RAW` and others **only if required** by your scan method.
- **Keep NetAlertX Updated**
Regular updates contain bug fixes and security patches.
- **Plugin Permissions**
Disable unused plugins. Only install from trusted sources.
- **Use Read-Only API Keys**
When integrating NetAlertX with other tools, scope keys tightly.
---
## 🧱 Docker Hardening Tips
- Use `read-only` mount options where possible (`:ro`)
- Avoid running as `root` unless absolutely necessary
- Consider using `docker scan` or other container image vulnerability scanners
- Run with `--network host` **only on trusted networks** and only if needed for ARP-based scans
---
## 📣 Responsible Disclosure
If you discover a vulnerability or security concern, please report it **privately** to:
📧 [jokob@duck.com](mailto:jokob@duck.com?subject=NetAlertX%20Security%20Disclosure)
We take security seriously and will work to patch confirmed issues promptly. Your help in responsible disclosure is appreciated!
---
By following these recommendations, you can ensure your NetAlertX deployment is both powerful **and** secure.